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Salvage and Restoration :
The process of reclaiming or refurbishing computer hardware, vital records, office facilities, etc., following a disaster.
Salvage Procedures :
Specified procedures to be activated if equipment or a facility should suffer any destruction.
Sample Plan :
A generic disaster recovery plan that can be tailored to fit a particular organization.
Satellite Communication :
Data communications via satellite. For geographically dispersed organizations, may be viable alternative to ground-based communications in
the event of a disaster.
Scenario :
A predefined set of events and conditions which describe an interruption,
disruption or disaster related to some aspect(s) of an organization’s business for purposes of exercising a recovery plan(s).
Scope :
Predefined areas of operation for which a disaster recovery plan is developed.
Secondary Disasters :
Disasters which occur as collateral events associated with a primary disaster. Earthquakes are primary disasters which may cause subsequent fires, etc.
Service Bureau (Center) :
A data processing utility that provides processing capability, normally for specialized processing, such as payroll.
Service Level Agreement (SLA) :
An agreement between a service provider and service user as to the nature, quality, availability and scope of the service to be provided.
Shadow File Processing :
An approach to data backup in which real-time duplicates of critical files are maintained at a remote processing site. Similar Terms: remote mirroring.
Simulation Test :
A test of recovery procedures under conditions approximating a specific disaster scenario. This may involve designated units of the organization actually ceasing normal operations while exercising their procedures.
Single Point of Failure :
An element of a system for which no redundancy exists. A failure of such a component may disable the entire system.
Skills Inventory :
A roster of employees that lists their skills that apply to recovery.
Social Impact :
Any incident or happening that affects the well-being of a population and which is often not financially quantifiable.
Stand-Alone Processing :
Processing, typically on a PC or mid-range computer, which does not require any communication link with a mainframe or other processor.
Stand Down :
Formal notification that the alert may be called off or that the state of
disaster is over.
Structured Walk-Through Test :
Team members walk through the plan to identify and correct weaknesses.
Subscription :
Contract commitment providing an organization with the right to utilize a vendor recovery facility for recovery of their mainframe processing capability. Usually requires a subscription fee.
System Downtime :
A planned interruption in system availability for scheduled system maintenance.
System Outage :
An unplanned interruption in system availability as a result of computer hardware or software problems, or operational problems.
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